Nakshatra 14 of 27

Chitra Nakshatra — Meaning, Deity, Traits & Padas

Citrā · చిత్ర · चित्रा

Kanya 23°20′ – Tula 6°40′

Citrā means 'bright', 'brilliant', 'variegated' or 'picture'. It suggests beauty, artistry and something wonderful to look at.

About Chitra

Chitra is the fourteenth nakshatra, spanning Kanya 23°20′ to Tula 6°40′, with its first two padas in Virgo and the last two in Libra. Its star is Spica (Alpha Virginis), one of the brightest stars in the sky. Spica is so important that the widely used Lahiri (Chitrapaksha) ayanamsa defines the sidereal zodiac by placing Spica at exactly 180°, opposite 0° Aries. Mars is the Vimshottari lord of Chitra.

Chitra is a mridu (soft) nakshatra, considered favourable for wearing new clothes and ornaments, music, art, friendship and house-warming. The lunar month Chaitra, which begins the year in many Hindu calendars, is named after Chitra because the full moon of that month occurs in or near this nakshatra.

Chitra key facts

Traditional attributes from classical Jyotisha

Sanskrit name
Citrā
Number
14 of 27
Zodiac span
Kanya 23°20′ – Tula 6°40′Sidereal longitude 173.33° – 186.67°
Rashi (sign)
Kanya (Virgo), Tula (Libra)
Ruling planet
Deity
Tvashtr
Symbol
Bright jewel or pearl
Gana
Rakshasa (demonic)
Nadi
Madhya (Pitta)
Yoni (animal)
Tiger (female)
Nature (muhurta)
Mridu / Maitra (soft, friendly)

Traditional characteristics

Chitra natives are described as attractive, well dressed, fond of ornaments and colour, artistic and intelligent. They are said to have a flair for design, architecture and making beautiful things, and to enjoy being admired. Pride and a taste for display are noted as weaknesses. Architecture, jewellery, fashion, photography and engineering are commonly associated with this star.

These descriptions reflect traditional beliefs recorded in Jyotisha literature. Astrologers read the birth nakshatra together with the whole horoscope, and these attributes are not scientific findings.

Deity and mythology

The presiding deity is Tvashtr (Vishvakarma in later tradition), the divine craftsman who fashioned Indra's thunderbolt and the cups of the gods. He is the shaper of forms in the womb and the architect of the universe. His creative mastery gives Chitra its association with design, construction and the arts.

The four padas of Chitra

Each pada spans 3°20′ and corresponds to one navamsa (D9) sign. Chitra holds padas 53 to 56 of the 108 in the zodiac.

  1. Pada 1: Simha (Leo) navamsa — Kanya 23°20′ – 26°40′; navamsa lord the Sun, emphasising confidence, leadership, generosity and a wish to be recognised. Name syllable: Pe.
  2. Pada 2: Kanya (Virgo) navamsa — Kanya 26°40′ – 30°00′; navamsa lord Mercury, emphasising analysis, precision, service and practical problem-solving. Name syllable: Po. This pada is vargottama (rashi and navamsa coincide), traditionally considered a strengthening placement.
  3. Pada 3: Tula (Libra) navamsa — Tula 0°00′ – 3°20′; navamsa lord Venus, emphasising diplomacy, fairness, partnership and refined aesthetic taste. Name syllable: Ra. This pada is vargottama (rashi and navamsa coincide), traditionally considered a strengthening placement.
  4. Pada 4: Vrishchika (Scorpio) navamsa — Tula 3°20′ – 6°40′; navamsa lord Mars, emphasising intensity, secrecy, research and transformative depth. Name syllable: Ri.

Baby name syllables for Chitra

The traditional first sound of a child's name is chosen from the pada occupied by the Moon at birth (nama nakshatra).

Pada 1Pe
Pada 2Po
Pada 3Ra
Pada 4Ri

Traditional muhurta uses

Chitra is classed as Mridu / Maitra (soft, friendly). Muhurta texts recommend and avoid the following when the Moon is in this nakshatra; tithi, weekday, yoga and lagna are also considered.

Favourable

  • Wearing new clothes and ornaments
  • Art, design, music and dance
  • Griha pravesha
  • Building and architectural work
  • Starting studies
  • Making friends

Traditionally avoided

  • Marriage (not among the classical vivaha nakshatras)
  • Harsh or destructive actions
  • Litigation

Chitra in Indian languages

LanguageName
Sanskrit (IAST)Citrā
EnglishChitra
Telugu · తెలుగుచిత్ర
Hindi · हिंदीचित्रा
Tamil · தமிழ்சித்திரை
Malayalam · മലയാളംചിത്തിര
Kannada · ಕನ್ನಡಚಿತ್ರಾ
Bengali · বাংলাচিত্রা
Punjabi · ਪੰਜਾਬੀਚਿੱਤਰਾ
Gujarati · ગુજરાતીચિત્રા
Marathi · मराठीचित्रा

Frequently asked questions

Which star is Chitra nakshatra?

Chitra is Spica (Alpha Virginis), a bright blue-white star in Virgo.

What is the Chitrapaksha ayanamsa?

The Lahiri or Chitrapaksha ayanamsa, adopted by the Government of India's Calendar Reform Committee, fixes the sidereal zodiac so that Spica (Chitra) lies at 180°. It is the most widely used ayanamsa in Indian panchangas.

Which rashi is Chitra nakshatra?

Padas 1 and 2 are in Kanya (Virgo) and padas 3 and 4 in Tula (Libra). The span is Kanya 23°20′ to Tula 6°40′.